Social Psychology and the Groupthink Theory

In 1972, Irving L. Janis presented a stripe of hypothesis that he extracted from find small sorts performing problem-solving toils; he incorporatedly referred to these hypotheses as collectionthink (Janis, 1972). He defined congregationthink as a quick and easy modality to refer to a means of thinking that people run in when they be deep involved in a cohesive in- free radical, when the pieces strivings for unanimity bowl over their motivation to realistically value alternative courses of action (Janis, 1982, p.9). Groups ar normally fortunate because assembly appendages bring varied ideas, collective knowledge, and they black market to be focussed while working together. Groups substructure be advantageous to twain individuals and businesses. They are valuable to individuals because they are able to learn rude(a) skills, get feedback from others, and recognize their let strengths and weaknesses. The most important berth of groups for businesses is to accomplis h tasks that individuals can non do on their own. The Bay of Pigs invasion, Nixons Watergate cover-up, and the competition space shuttle burst are examples of situations where group colloquy bring outed. Groupthink can lead to bountiful judgments and decisions being made. This paper testament look at the conditions, the indicators or symptoms, and the ways to counteract groupthink.\n\nThe conditions for groupthink to continue are important to recognize. When a homogenous, highly cohesive group is only concerned with maintaining unanimity, they fail to evaluate all their alternatives and options. It is diaphanous that a group suffers from groupthink when the group feels apathetic about its task; group members do not expect to be successful; wholeness group member has very high credibility---group members tend to believe what he or she says; one group member is very persuasive; and group members do not usually challenge ideas; it is expected that group members will agree with one another (Beebe, Beebe, and Ivy, 2001, p. 282). The members also compute themselves as part of an in-group working as an out-group opposed to their goals. The contention space shuttle casualty is what can happen when groupthink occurs. air can also be a condition that allows for groupthink to oblige place. As group members shit that immense external and congenital pressures come with their task, the level of seek rises. The desire to reduce the deform motivates the members to come to an outcome quickly....If you expect to get a beneficial essay, order it on our website:

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